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Employment discrimination in New Jersey is when an employee or job applicant is treated unfairly or harassed by an employer’s CEO, a fellow employee, a supervisor or manager, a non-employee (such as a customer or vendor), or business associate because of his or her race, national origin, color, age, religion, disability, pregnancy, military status, citizenship status, gender, sexual orientation, or gender identity (or a protected class) it is illegal. For the past 25 years, the Derek Smith Law Group has helped people just like you receive the justice for employment discrimination they deserve.
Employment discrimination in New Jersey is when an employer, fellow employee, manager or supervisor, or non-employee treats an employee or job applicant unfairly because of any of the following reasons:
These are known as protected classes. A protected class is a group of people whose rights are protected under the law. An employer cannot take action against you simply because you are a member of this class. However, being part of a protected class does not mean that you cannot ever be reprimanded or fired. It simply means that there must be a legal reason that these events occurred that does not relate to your class status.
Discrimination in the workplace is prohibited by both federal and state laws in New Jersey. Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, it is illegal for an employer of 15 employees or more to discriminate against an employee or job applicant simply because he or she is a member of a protected class.
Employment discrimination categories, such as race, age, citizenship, and disability are also protected by other state laws, including, but not limited to:
Employment discrimination in New Jersey comes in many forms. As a result, there are several different ways to prove this discrimination: Direct Evidence; Disparate Evidence; and Policy Evidence.
1. Direct Evidence. This is the “smoking gun” as many attorneys will say. This is the evidence that is very hard to deny and does not require any inferences. Direct evidence is when someone says directly to you or another person that you were treated unfairly because of your status as a member of a protected class. For instance, maybe you were not hired because you are pregnant. Or you were demoted because of your disability. This can also come in the form of an email, in which you are either copied intentionally or unintentionally.
2. Disparate Evidence. Disparate evidence is evidence that shows a pattern of discriminatory behavior. For instance, an African American job applicant was not hired for a job, however, a less-qualified Caucasian job applicant was hired for the same position. If this occurs on regular basis and the job applicant can show that the company did not have anyone that was African American working there, this can be disparate evidence to show the company is discriminating against the individual for being a part of a protected class.
3. Policy Evidence. Policy evidence can be extremely powerful evidence as well. It can stand alone or help support direct or disparate evidence. Policy evidence is when a policy exists that is meant to discriminate against people of a protected class. For instance, a policy that states that pregnant women are not to come to work once they start showing they are pregnant and will not be allowed to work from home is discriminatory against pregnant women and makes it impossible for a pregnant woman to earn an income while pregnant.
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View All TestimonialsDuring the time that I really needed a good counselor and I was approaching different attorneys unfortunately before they heard the problem they were demanding a retainer fee. A friend of mine introduced me to the Derek Smith Law Group and I was very fortunate to be answered by Matt Finkleberg who was very polite and understanding and gave me a lot of confidence without asking for any fees in f... Read Full Testimonial
Matt Finkleberg is by far the best attorney I’ve ever hired!
Matt Finkelberg is an outstanding attorney. It was a pleasure to have him represent me for my employment case. He was very easy to talk to. He was very supportive and knowledgeable throughout the whole process. He explained the entire process to me and kept me informed every step of the way. Matt fought diligently throughout my case to make sure my case was represented best. I am very gratef... Read Full Testimonial
Matt Finkelberg is a top notch lawyer. He is very easy to talk to and truly cared about me as his client. He definitely earned my trust and confidence in his capabilities to represent me in the most professional respects. I give Matt and his firm the Derek Smith Law Group my highest recommendation to anyone who is seeking legal help for employee/employer related matters.
Matt Finkelberg is a life saver. During this whole process not only did I have a great lawyer but I also made a great friend. Matt was very attentive to my case, and mental health. Matt helped me during probably the darkest time of my life and for that I am forever grateful to have came across the Derek Smith law group. As a past client, I 100% recommend Matt Finkleberg. Matt provides a safe sp... Read Full Testimonial
It was a pleasure to have Casey represent and help me for my employment case. It was my first time needing an attorney, so I was a bit apprehensive at first – Casey took the time to answer all of my questions and fully explain everything to me, which really put me at ease. He was very attentive, supportive, and knowledgeable throughout the whole process – Casey would ask questions to ensure... Read Full Testimonial
matt is an excellent attorney. he handled my case with the utmost care and highly exceeded all expectations. i could not recommend derek smith and esp. matt finkelberg enough
It was a pleasure to have Casey represent and help me for my employment case. It was my first time needing an attorney, so I was a bit apprehensive at first – Casey took the time to answer all of my questions and fully explain everything to me, which really put me at ease. He was very attentive, supportive, and knowledgeable throughout the whole process – Casey would ask questions to ensure... Read Full Testimonial
You will be in great hands at this firm! Alyssa the managing paralegal is an absolute professional who excels at what she does. You can tell she truly cares about providing the best service possible, and is passionate about helping her clients. With Alyssa at the helm, this firm is a top-notch choice for anyone seeking assistance. Highly recommend!
Matt Finkelberg is Amazing and Devotional! It was a pleasure to have Matt represent me for my employment case. He was very attentive, supportive, and knowledgable throughout the whole process. Whenever I reached out he responded promptly which I greatly appreciated. Matt fought diligently and hard throughout my case to make sure my case was represented best. Thank you again Matt for everything.... Read Full Testimonial
Olivia is absolutely outstanding! She understands the emotional side of your case while being able to find the legal aspects of holding the employer accountable for breaking the law! Made a really terrible situation a little easier by explaining everything and helping me get everything in order and in the right hands. I would not use anyone else! Call them for any sexual harassment case... You ... Read Full Testimonial
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Workplace employment discrimination in New Jersey can come in many forms. Whenever an employee or job applicant is treated unfairly because of their status as a member of a protected class they are victims of employment discrimination. So, what does that mean? Here are some examples of what it means to be treated unfairly in the workplace:
These are a few of many examples of employment discrimination in New Jersey. Of course, any time a person is harassed or treated unfairly by an employer, co-worker, supervisor, or non-employee, they are victimized by employment discrimination in the workplace.
If you wish to file a Title VII claim for employment discrimination, you need to file with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) within 300 days of the date of the last incident of discrimination. The EEOC will investigate your claim to make sure there is a Title VII issue and issue a Right to Sue letter to allow you to file your case in federal court.
The NJ LAD is governed by the New Jersey Department of Civil Rights (DCR). You have 2 years from the last day of the discrimination to file a claim with the DCR. Once the DCR investigates the claim, you will receive a Right to Sue letter to file your complaint in state court.
As mentioned above, there are many different federal laws providing different rights to employees and job applicants and protecting them from employment discrimination. Each law has its own set of time limits to file a case. For instance, Section 1981 allows 4 years from the date of the last incident of race discrimination to file a claim. Therefore, it is essential to know your rights and work with an attorney that can help you navigate the system.
When you decide to sue your employer for employment discrimination in New Jersey, it is natural to want to understand what relief the court may provide. The court can provide many remedies for workplace discrimination, including:
Punitive damages (damages intended to “punish” the employer. These are based in part on the gross profits of the company, the nature of the discrimination, and whether this is a first offense.)
The length of each case varies based on the circumstances. Sometimes, the employer wants to settle immediately to avoid litigation. Other times, they do not think that they are in the wrong, or do not feel like paying and decide to fight it. On average, employment discrimination cases in New Jersey usually take between 4 to 6 months and 1 to 2 years.
If the employer chooses to make a fair settlement offer before trial, then the case may only take a few months. However, if the employer refuses to offer a good-faith settlement, the case will likely go to trial, which will take much longer to complete.
As a victim of workplace employment discrimination, the evidence is extremely helpful. Additionally, following the rules regarding how to handle an issue in the workplace can go a long way to helping your case. Here are some things you can do now to prepare for trial:
Everyone deserves the right to have equal opportunity in the workplace and not be discriminated against based on their race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, age, or disability. If you have been discriminated against by your employer in New Jersey, the attorneys at Derek Smith Law Group are here to help. Contact us today at (973) 388-8625 for a free consultation. We do not get paid until your case is won.
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Our experienced employment lawyers are dedicated to resolving your workplace rights concerns with expertise and care.